Motor Rules Under Motor Vehicles Act
Motor Rules Under Motor Vehicles Act
Table of Contents
The Motor Vehicle Act was introduced on July 15, 2019, in the Lok Sabha. The transport minister, Nitin Gadkari, emphasized the introduction of the Motor Vehicles Act to reform the fines and penalties charged for numerous traffic offences. Therefore, according to the new motor rules, it is compulsory for all two-wheelers to have safety devices and support for the pillion rider. You cannot accompany the bike driver if the two-wheeler has a container at the back. In addition to all of this, there has been a significant increase in all fines as well as compensation for the families of the victims, leading to strict penalties for traffic laws. Continue reading to learn about motor vehicle rules under the Motor Vehicles Act in detail!
Vehicle Offences Covered Under the Motor Vehicles Act
In order to maintain sanity on Indian roads, there are various activities that would be considered offences according to the Motor Vehicles Act. Some offences covered under the Motor Vehicle Act are outlined below.
|
Offence |
Section Under Motor Vehicles Act |
|
Driving without a license |
Section 3 R/w 181 |
|
Individual lending his vehicle for driving to a person without a license |
Section 5 R/w 181 |
|
Individual who don’t have necessary documents |
Section 130(3) R/w 177 |
|
Individual driving vehicle without insurance |
Section 130 R/w 177 |
|
Individual driving without a permit |
Section 130 R/w 177 |
|
Individual driving without vehicle fitness certificate |
Section 130 R/w 177 |
|
Individual driving without a valid registration certificate |
Section 39 R/w 192 |
|
Minor person driving the vehicle |
Section 4 R/s 181 |
|
Permitting unauthorised person to drive the vehicle |
Section 5 R/w 180 |
|
Person riding without a helmet |
Section 129 R/w 177 |
|
Individual driving without wearing a seat belt |
Section 138(3) CMVR 177 |
|
Fast and rash driving |
Section 184 |
|
Hasty and dangerous driving |
Section 112-183 |
|
Person driving in opposite directions |
Section 17(i) RRR 177 |
In addition to all of the above, there are numerous other offences covered under the Motor Vehicles Act. You can browse the government website to know about various other offences relating to number plates, traffic lights, horns, pollution, and many others.
Benefits of New Motor Rules Under the Motor Vehicles Act
The key benefits of the new vehicle rules under the Motor Vehicles Act for drivers and the general public are listed in the section below.
- Accident victims and their families will get an increased compensation amount.
- With the "Sarathi" and "Vahan" programmes, provisions for quicker and more effective registration processes for vehicles have been introduced.
- Now drivers can apply for and renew their driving license online with ease.
- Pollution-control measures have been taken by implementing PUC rules.
Updated List of Fines and Motor Rules For Different Traffic Violations
The new Motor Vehicle Act makes major modifications, which means that driving mistakes will significantly cut into your monthly budget and, in some cases, may even cost you more than your fuel price. Listed below is a list of motor vehicle rules and the fines imposed on them under the Motor Vehicles Act, 2019.
|
Traffic offence |
Old Penalty as per Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 |
New Penalty as per Motor Vehicle Act, 2019 |
|
Overspeeding vehicle |
Rs. 400 |
LMV: Rs. 1,000- Rs. 2,000 MPV/HPV: Rs. 2,000- Rs. 4,000 (+ license seizure) |
|
Driving without license |
Rs. 500 |
Rs. 5,000 and or community service |
|
Driving under the influence of alcohol or any other intoxicating substances |
Rs. 2,000 |
Rs. 10,000 or 6-months prison/ Rs. 15,000 and two-years of imprisonment on the second time |
|
Driving without insurance |
Rs. 1,000 |
Rs. 3,000 and three-month prison, or community service / Rs. 4,000 for a subsequent offence |
|
Driving without seatbelt |
Rs. 100 |
Rs. 10,000 or community service |
|
Dangerous driving/ Red light crossing |
Rs. 100- Rs. 300 |
Rs. 1,000 - Rs. 5,000/ six months to one year in prison, license seizure |
|
Driving while using mobile |
Rs. 1,000 |
Rs. 5,000 |
|
Overboarding passengers |
NIL |
Rs. 200 for each extra pillion or community service |
|
Driving without a ticket |
Rs. 200 |
Rs. 500 |
|
Using horn in silence zone |
NIL |
Rs. 2,000- Rs. 4,000 for a subsequent offence |
|
Driving without registration |
NIL |
Rs.5000- Rs. 10,000 |
|
Aggregators driving without license |
NIL |
Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 1,00,000 |
|
Disobeying authority orders |
Rs. 500 |
Rs. 2,000 |
|
Unauthorised use of vehicles without license |
Rs. 1,000 |
Rs. 1,000- Rs. 5,000 |
|
Riding without helmet |
Rs. 100 |
License seize or community service |
|
Not giving way to emergency vehicles |
Rs. 500 |
Rs. 10,000 or community service |
|
Minor offences |
NIL |
Rs. 25,000 with three-year imprisonment, cancellation of registration for one-year, or discontinuation of license for one year |
New Amendments in Central Motor Vehicles Act
The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has recently revised the Central Motor Vehicle Rules. In accordance with the updated guidelines, the government has made two significant changes:
- It is compulsory for all motor vehicles to equip safety devices.
- Spare tyres are not mandatory for all four-wheelers.
Aside from that, new guidelines have been issued for car manufacturers and vehicles equipped with tubeless tyres. You can check the official website of the Ministry of Transportation for more details.
Conclusion
Motor rules under the Motor Vehicles Act have been updated by the Indian government in the year 2019. According to the new amendments, in addition to the fines, vehicle offenders may get imprisonment. Therefore, it is recommended that you know about all the traffic rules and the penalties imposed on them by the government. Also, ensure that you drive safely to avoid accidents.
Also read: Best Scooter Under Rs. 1 Lakh
